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| Camp Licensing Overview |
Purpose Camp licensing, regulation and inspection is a cooperative venture involving
the public, camp directors and the Department of Human Services, Bureau of Children
and Adult Licensing. The goal is safe, healthy and worthwhile camping experiences
for all campers.
What is a Camp?
In Michigan, a licensed children's camp is defined in Act No. 116 of the Public
Acts of 1973, as amended. A children's camp is five or more children, away from
their parents, relatives or legal guardians, for five or more days within a
14-day period in a natural environment.
A licensed adult foster care camp is defined in Act No. 218 of the Public Acts
of 1979, as amended. An adult foster care facility with the approved capacity
to recieve more than four adults who shall be provided foster care. An adult
foster care camp is a facility located in a natural or rural environment.
Who licenses
Camps?
The Michigan Department of Human Services is the licensing agency for camps.
The Bureau of Children and Adult Licensing inspects and licenses camp programs
for compliance with the requirements contained in the administrative rules for
camps. Camps are licensed for an original 6 month license and renewed to a two
year license. Onsite inspections are completed annually..
Types of licenses
There are three types of licenses: original, regular, and provisional.
- Once a new camp
demonstrates the ability to comply with licensing requirements, an original
license is issued for 6 months.
- After an onsite
inspection during the first period of operation, a regular 2 year license
is issued if the camp is in substantial compliance with licensing requirements.
- A provisional
license is issued when a camp is temporarily unable to conform to licensing
requirements.
What is required
to become licensed?
Four areas are addressed to determine if a license can be issued.
- Operator Clearances
...involve a criminal history check through the Law Enforcement Information
Network and a protective services check through the use of the State's Child
Abuse and Neglect Central Registry. These checks are used to assess the good
moral character and suitability of those who interact with campers.
- General Provision
Evaluation ...involves an assessment of camp staff requirements, health services,
food service, camp activities, policies and procedures, records and facilities.
An onsite inspection occurs annually.
- Fire
Safety Evaluation ...assures compliance with essential fire safety requirements.
Fire safety inspections are privately contracted by the camp. Inspections
occur at least once every two years.
- Environmental
Health Evaluation ...covers water supply, food service, sewage disposal,
general sanitation and site safety. The inspection is conducted by the local
county health department each season.
The decision to issue
a license is based on a review of information contained on the camp license application,
licensing record clearances, an evaluation of compliance with the camp licensing
rules, and the onsite inspection.
Taking Action
When a camp is not in substantial compliance with the rules, a provisional license
may be granted until the camp is able to correct its noncompliance. If a camp
is unable to correct licensing violations, a camp license may be revoked. A
camp can lose its license.
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