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General Election Voter Registration/Turnout Statistics

Michigan General Elections (1948-2006)

Year

Number Voting¹

Number Registered²

Voting Age Population (VAP)³

Turnout

(% of VAP)

Presidential Elections

1948

2,109,609

Not Available

4,041,000**

52.2

1952

2,798,592

Not Available

4,193,000**

66.7

1956

3,080,468

3,128,573

4,538,000**

67.9

1960

3,318,097

3,454,804

4,564,000**

72.7

1964

3,203,102

3,351,730

4,658,000**

68.8

1968

3,306,250

4,022,378

4,953,000**

66.8

1972

3,490,325

4,762,764 note4

5,874,000* note5

59.4

1976

3,722,384

5,202,379 note6

6,268,000*

59.4

1980

3,978,647

5,725,713

6,510,000*

61.1

1984

3,884,854

5,888,808

6,577,000*

59.1

1988

3,745,751

5,952,513

6,791,000*

55.2

1992

4,341,909

6,147,083

6,947,000*

62.5

1996

3,912,261

6,677,079 note7

7,072,000*

55.3

2000

4,279,299

6,859,332

7,358,000*

58.2

2004

4,875,692

7,164,047

7,541,000

64.7

Gubernatorial Elections

1950

1,879,382

Not Available

4,137,000**

45.4

1954

2,187,027

Not Available

4,342,000**

50.4

1958

2,312,184

3,489,626

4,623,000**

50

1962

2,764,839

3,710,798

4,605,000**

60

1966

2,461,909

3,613,463

4,718,000**

52.2

1970

2,656,162

3,969,807

5,148,000*

51.6

1974

2,657,017

4,785,689

6,037,000*

44

1978

2,984,829

5,230,345

6,405,000*

46.6

1982

3,135,978

5,624,573

6,554,000*

47.8

1986

2,468,009

5,790,753

6,633,000*

37.2

1990

2,641,649

5,892,001 note8

6,829,000*

38.7

1994

3,177,740

6,207,662

6,983,000*

45.5

1998

3,143,432

6,300,000 note9

7,266,000*

43.3

2002

3,219,864

6,797,293

7,400,000

43.5

2006

3,852,008

7,180,778

7,600,000

50.7

 

  1. As a "poll book total" was not kept prior to 1976, the turnout figures for elections held between 1948 and 1974 are based on the greatest number of votes cast for any office in the election.
  2. A registration figure for the state was not compiled for elections held prior to 1956.
  3. Voting age population figures obtained from U.S. Bureau of the Census, P-25 Series(*) and Source Book of American Presidential Campaign and Election Statistics, 1948 - 1968, compiled and edited by John H. Runyon, Jennifer Verdini and Sally Runyon, c 1971 by Frederick Unger, New York(**).
  4. The large increase in the number of registered voters in the state from 1970 to 1972 was the result of a March 1972 Michigan Supreme Court ruling which declared that it was unconstitutional to purge the registration of a voter who had not voted over a period of two years as Michigan law then required. In effect, this compelled clerks to reinstate the registrations of "non-voters" who had been purged from the registration roles since 1968.
  5. The large increase in the state's voting age population from 1970 to 1972 was the result of Amendment XXVI to the U.S. Constitution which lowered the minimum voting age from 21 to 18.
  6. Two events occurred in 1975 which affected the 1976 registration total: (1) the Secretary of State Branch Office Voter Registration Program was put into effect in October and (2) provisions allowing for the creation of "inactive" voter registration files were put into effect. Registration totals listed for 1976 to 1988 reflect only those registrations held in 4-year "active" files.
  7. The National Voter Registration Act, effective January 1, 1995, eliminated the initiation of any voter registration cancellations for inactivity and introduced several new voter registration programs in the state, including mail-in registration.
  8. Public Act 142 of 1989 authorized city and township clerks to establish a 5-year voter registration file and eliminate their "inactive" files.  Registration totals listed for 1990 to 1994 are based on the 5-year voter registration files maintained by the clerks.
  9. In 1998, approximately 600,000 duplicate voter registration records were purged from the state's registration rolls through the implementation of the Qualified Voter File - a statewide voter registration database mandated under Public Act 441 of 1994

 

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